Showing posts with label fertility. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fertility. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 11, 2011

Baby fever and putting it off...

I have baby fever. It’s unfortunate that right now we can’t have another, so I’m going to lament and have myself a pity party.

As some may know, in January I decided to apply to nursing school with a local two-year R.N. program. Nursing had been in the back of my mind as an eventual pathway to midwifery, but I hadn’t truly considered it for awhile. The decision to apply was very much spur-of-the-moment, and to be honest I can’t remember all the reasons my husband and I considered when we made the decision I should apply. A primary concern of course was financial stability: we’ve struggled our entire married life, and I was not going to reenter full-time public school teaching unless I had to. (We did consider it, and I’m thankful my husband said he’d rather we struggle a way longer than put me through that). My husband is also going for nursing, though he’s not starting the program this fall with me. We felt that since I have a bachelor’s degree, I would get through the nursing program faster than he would. Then I’d be able to do a three day a week/full-time thing while he finished up the program himself. Three days a week would give me enough time home that I would still feel like a full-time mommy, at least as much as I am now working part-time and going to school part-time.

Of course, going to school full-time and then trying to find a job is really difficult pregnant and/or with a new baby. Not impossible, but…

I’ve considered the fact that I could probably take time off from the nursing program. Legally, I’m allowed a semester off (R.N. programs have some special requirements due to accreditation), though I’ve been told by the program director that I’m not allowed any time off. I could fight him on it, but I wonder if it’s worth it. I don’t want any difficulties going through, and I want to be finished and move on with my life. I also get his perspective; they’ve had a lot of concerns about the program’s accreditation with people not passing/dropping out. Rumor has it that of the latest class in the hospital partnership, only about half are making it to next semester. That’s got to be nerve-wracking as a program director to be staring accreditation worries in the face.

Also, I think about what I’m going to be looking at with my next birth. We want a large family, and I’ve already had one cesarean. I don’t want to have another and I’m really considering my options to ensure a VBAC this time. Out-of-hospital birth certainly seems to be the best option, but is it an option for me with my medical history? If I’m risked out of midwifery services, do I “free-birth?” (probably not, but it’s been on the table). How do I manage a hospital VBAC fight while struggling with clinicals? (and a family?)

Apart from the next birth, what about the next postpartum: I want to do everything I can to have a healthy postpartum transition this time around. Fewer stressors would equal reduced risk for me developing postpartum depression again. I was switching from working full-time to mothering full-time at the last birth, so being settled and having less life change is ideal.

Having a great start breastfeeding is also key in my mind: not being able to get out to find the help we needed was a huge factor in our failure to continue breastfeeding. Little man needed specialized care, and that simply did not get met. I would like to not battle with returning to school and pumping; arguing to pump at work seems to be a much easier battle.

So yeah, we’ve decided to avoid for the time being. Neither of us is very happy about it. We both have baby fever to the extreme, and the little man is not very little anymore. He’s talking now, and it’s really obvious that he’s a BOY rather than a little baby. It’s hard also when I consider that by the time I’m done with school, he’ll be almost FOUR. We had hoped to get them close together, so it’s a bit of a blow for us. Of course, we know that conception is not controlled by us, so I guess we’ll see if anything else comes up.

Until then, I’m burying myself in my birth studies, focusing on being the best nursing student, mothering my little man, and being a wife to my fabulous husband. These next two years (or so) better fly by.

Monday, January 10, 2011

Modern Medical Birth Control - Risks

 Sometimes people wonder why I go through all the trouble of charting to avoid pregnancy when women have so many other birth control options. 

I just wonder why they put themselves through medical birth control methods. 

Let's look at the risks of some of the modern methods. By the way - It concerns me that I had to do extensive searches on each website to find this information. Some even hide the full side effects from the FAQs portion of their site.


Hormonal birth control pills and patches
Taken from the pdf file (download here) for OrthoTriCyclen - "The use of oral contraceptives is associated with increased risks of several serious conditions including myocardial infarction, thromboembolism, stroke, hepatic neoplasia, and gallbladder disease, although the risk of serious morbidity or mortality is very small in healthy women without underlying risk factors. The risk of morbidity and mortality increases significantly in the presence of other underlying risk factors such as hypertension, hyperlipidemias, obesity and diabetes."

OthroEvra (the patch) contains almost identical wording. 

Seasonique (the three-month no-period pills) -  "Vascular risks: Stop Seasonique if a thrombotic event occurs. Stop Seasonique at least 4 weeks before and through 2 weeks after major surgery. Start Seasonique no earlier than 4 weeks after delivery, in women who are not breastfeeding. (5.1)
• Liver disease: Discontinue Seasonique if jaundice occurs. (5.3)
• High blood pressure: Do not prescribe Seasonique for women with uncontrolled hypertension or hypertension with vascular disease. (5.4)
• Carbohydrate and lipid metabolic effects: Monitor prediabetic and diabetic women taking Seasonique. Consider an alternate contraceptive method for women with uncontrolled dyslipidemias. (5.6)
• Headache: Evaluate significant change in headaches and discontinue Seasonique if indicated. (5.7)
• Uterine bleeding: Evaluate irregular bleeding or amenorrhea."


Depo-Provera Shots - "Thromboembolic Disorders: Discontinue Depo-Provera CI in patients who develop thrombosis (5.2)
Cancer Risks: Monitor women with breast nodules or a strong family history of breast cancer carefully. (5.3)
Ectopic Pregnancy: Consider ectopic pregnancy if a woman using Depo-Provera CI becomes pregnant or complains of severe abdominal pain. (5.4)
Anaphylaxis and Anaphylactoid Reactions: Provide emergency medical treatment. (5.5)
Liver Function: Discontinue Depo-Provera CI if jaundice or disturbances of liver function develop (5.6)
Carbohydrate Metabolism: Monitor diabetic patients carefully. (5.11)
----------------------------------ADVERSE REACTIONS---------------------------
Most common adverse reactions (incidence >5%) are: menstrual irregularities
(bleeding or spotting) 57% at 12 months, 32% at 24 months
, abdominal
pain/discomfort 11%, weight gain > 10 lbs at 24 months 38%, dizziness 6%,
headache 17%, nervousness 11%, decreased libido 6%. (6.1)

To ensure the patient is not pregnant at the time of the first injection, the first injection should be given ONLY during the first 5 days of a normal menstrual period; ONLY within the first 5-days postpartum if not breast-feeding; and if exclusively breast-feeding, ONLY at the sixth postpartum week."


Mirena (IUD device) (This was by far the most difficult to find information on. While others listed their "prescription inserts" with a bit of searching, Mirena asks that you talk to your health care provider for a full list of possible side effects) - "Call your healthcare provider right away if you think you
are pregnant. If you get pregnant while using Mirena, you may have an ectopic pregnancy. This means that the pregnancy is not in the uterus. Unusual vaginal bleeding or abdominal pain may be a sign of ectopic pregnancy.
Ectopic pregnancy is a medical emergency that often requires surgery. Ectopic pregnancy can cause internal bleeding, infertility, and even death.
There are also risks if you get pregnant while using Mirena and the pregnancy is in the uterus. Severe infection, miscarriage, premature delivery, and even death can occur with pregnancies that continue with an intrauterine device (IUD). Because of this, your healthcare provider may try to remove Mirena, even though removing it may cause a miscarriage. If Mirena cannot be removed, talk with your healthcare provider about the benefits and risks of continuing the pregnancy. 
Life-threatening infection can occur within the first few days after Mirena is placed. Mirena may become attached to the uterine wall. If embedment happens, Mirena may no longer prevent pregnancy and you may need surgery to have it removed. Mirena may go through the uterus. If your uterus is perforated, Mirena may no longer prevent pregnancy. It may move outside
the uterus and can cause internal scarring, infection, or damage to other organs, and you may need surgery to have Mirena removed.
Common side effects of Mirena include: Pain, bleeding or dizziness during and after placement. If these symptoms do not stop 30 minutes after placement,
Mirena may not have been placed correctly. Your healthcare provider will examine you to see if Mirena needs to be removed or replaced."
 


Essure - permanent placement of coils within the tubes - "The most frequent adverse events and side e ffects reported as a result of the hysteroscopic procedure to place the Essure micro-inserts were as follows: cramping (29.6%), pain (12.9%), nausea/vomiting (10.8%), dizziness/lightheadedness (8.8%), and bleeding/spotting (6.8%). Hypervolemia occurred in <1% of cases. During the rst year of reliance on the Essure micro-inserts for contraception (approximately 15 months after micro-insert placement), the following episodes were reported as at least possibly related to the Essure micro-inserts: back pain (9.0%), abdominal pain (3.8%), dyspareunia (3.6%). All other events occurred in less than 3% of women." A number of women had to undergo a second surgery because the initial surgery failed to properly place the devices or they became dislodged."


Tubal Ligation - difficult to find direct information since this is not a device or pill, but a procedure. Some general information may be found at webmd - "Minor complications include infection and wound separation. These affect about 11% of women after mini-laparotomy, and 6% of women after laparoscopy.3 Major complications include heavy blood loss, general anesthesia problems, organ injury during surgery, and need for a larger laparotomy incision during surgery. These affect 1.5% of women after mini-laparotomy, and 0.9% of women after laparoscopy. Although fewer complications occur with laparoscopy than with other kinds of tubal ligation surgery, these complications can be more serious. For example, on rare occasions, the bowel or bladder is injured when the laparoscope is inserted. The general risks of surgery are greater if you have diabetes, are overweight, smoke, or have a heart condition."



I encourage women to embrace their fertility. I wonder why so many doctors (and women) feel that loosing a period - and therefore fertility - is a fine or even good thing (think about those "unnecessary period" commercials). Fertility has long been feared by some men and now by some women.

I've heard it said that bottles were invented by men to separate the woman from her child. Don't allow men to separate you from your fertility.